|
This information will be updated periodically
but it also includes some materials, for example the dual
circulation periods, which are no longer relevant but have
been retained for reference purposes. The date that this information
was last updated is at the bottom of the page.
Finland Government euro web site:
www.euro.fi
(EN pages)
| Exchange
rate |
€1=FIM 5.94573 |
| Euro cash introduced |
01/01/2002 |
| End of
dual currency period |
28/02/2002 |






|
Pricing |
 |
Dual pricing in Finland is by voluntary agreement.
Consumer Prices
The following table shows the annual percentage change on
the same month in the previous year.
|
|
|
Euro area (%)
|
|
Finland (%)
|
|
Feb 2002*
|
|
2.4
|
|
2.5
|
|
Jan 2002*
|
|
2.7
|
|
2.9
|
|
Dec 2001*
|
|
2.0
|
|
2.3
|
|
Feb 2001*
|
|
2.3
|
|
2.7
|
|
Jan 2001*
|
|
2.3
|
|
2.9
|
|
Dec 2000*
|
|
2.6
|
|
2.9
|
*on previous year
Source: HICP
| Banking |
 |
| |
There is no limit on free
of charge exchange of Finnish markka for euro by banks
up to a period to be decided by individual banks. Both
markka notes and coin will be exchangeable at national
bank for 10 years. |
 |
Each individual bank decided
on the level of service it wishes to provide over 31 December
2001/1 January 2002. |
ECSR
Central bank at:
www.bof.fi
(EN pages)
Finnish Bankers' Association
www.pankkiyhdistys.fi
| Business
Preparations |
 |
The percentage of SMEs who had changed over to euro on 1 January
2002 for:
|
|
accounting
systems |
97 per cent
|
 |
prices |
98 per cent
|
 |
invoicing |
100 per cent
|
 |
computer systems and IT |
94 per cent
|
Overall SMEs considered that the changeover to the euro:
|
|
had been easier
or much easier than they planned |
41 per cent
|
 |
proceeded as they planned
|
52 per cent
|
 |
had been more difficult
than expected |
6 per cent
|
19 per cent of SME's had encountered practical difficulties
when changing over to the euro.
When converting prices from national currency to the euro the
percentage of SMEs who had:
|
|
converted prices
some upwards and some downwards |
29 per cent
|
 |
converted prices on a neutral
basis |
59 per cent
|
 |
converted prices upwards
|
7 per cent
|
 |
converted prices downwards
|
5 per cent
|
EB Eurobarometer Survey EB122
| Public
sector |
 |
|
|
Legislation:
Key provisions for the public sector's changeover plans
were published in the October 2000 changeover plan. Remaining
legislative efforts were directed primarily at the arrangements
for converting amounts to euro. |
ECSR
| General
Public |
 |
Levels of euro awareness (Barometer Survey May 2002).
|
|
89 per cent
felt that the introduction of the euro went well or fairly
well. |
 |
87 per cent felt that the
changeover to the euro went without any difficulties or
with some temporary difficulties for them personally and
79 per cent for everyone. |
 |
57 per cent said that
they found it easy to remember prices in euro, 54 per
cent compare prices in euro and 71 per cent to understand
bills in euro. |
 |
74 per cent thought that
dual pricing of goods was essential or fairly useful.
|
 |
For dual pricing in shops: |
| |
- 35 per cent thought it
was no longer useful |
| |
- 25 per cent for three
to six months |
| |
- 38 per cent for more
than six months |
|
|
21 per cent
thought that prices when converted to euro had either
not been rounded or had been rounded down. |
| |
|
 |
When asked which organisations
had helped the most. |
 |
52 per cent thought the
media |
 |
27 per cent thought shops
and other retailers |
 |
45 per cent thought the
banks |
 |
8 per cent thought consumer
or other representative groups |
 |
3 per cent thought family
and friends |
| Information
Activities |
 |
Information campaigns have been coordinated. The bank of Finland
has the second part of its information campaign in November
2001 to mid - January 2002. A joint campaign of the ministry
of Finance, Consumer agency and European Union took place from
October 2001 to mid November 2001.
| Other
Links and Sources |
 |
European Commission:
www.europa.eu.int/index_en.htm
(all EU languages for most documents)
European Central Bank:
www.ecb.int
(All EU languages for most documents)
Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Embassy site:
www.ukembassy.fi/
For information for travellers, including
business travellers, click
here to see the joint FCO/HMT/DTI Government
leaflet "Euro notes and coins and how they will affect you"
on this site.
Sources:
ECSR European Commission Second Report: 10 October 2001
Second report on the preparations for the introduction of
euro notes and coins
EB Eurobarometer survey E121 January 2002
http://europa.eu.int/euro/html/dossiers/00716/00716-en.pdf
HICP. Harmonised Indices of Consumer Prices. Eurostat February
2002.
http://europa.eu.int/comm/eurostat/
EB Special Eurobarometer 171- May 2002 http://europa.eu.int/comm/public_opinion/archives/eb/ebs_171_tables_en.pdf
last updated: 8th July
2002
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